"WASH YOUR HANDS!" A Discussion of Sin and Grace

Pastor Mike
A group of people are helping each other up a hill.

This devotion accompanies themes that have been studied in the previous week’s Sunday morning Bible class. Over the next few weeks, join us at 9am on Sundays at Trinity for the following discussions!


If you want to get to heaven, you need to wash your hands. If you think that last sentence sounds too ridiculous to be believed, you might be surprised by Matthew chapter 15. In Matthew 15:1-3, a religious group called the Pharisees criticize Jesus’ disciples for eating without washing their hands. This is a good practice for sanitary reasons, but it was more than that to them. The Pharisees had attached ceremonial, religious, even moral significance to simple actions like scrubbing between your digits.


To be fair, the Pharisees would agree that the opening sentence is ridiculous. They would say, “Hey, we’re not saying that washing your hands gets you into heaven! We’re just saying it’s really important for maintaining a morally and spiritually pure life before God.” Which raises the question: what’s the difference?


Jesus answers the Pharisees’ criticism with a deeper criticism. It’s not just ridiculous to think that keeping your hands clean is the same as keeping your soul clean. It’s completely backwards. Jesus reveals the ugly truth that “the things that come out of a person’s mouth come from the heart, and these defile them. For out of the heart come evil thoughts—murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false testimony, slander. These are what defile a person; but eating with unwashed hands does not defile them” (Matthew 15:18-20). The problem of moral impurity cannot be solved with some hand soap, because it goes much deeper. 


As the Word of God incarnate (John 1:1-14) Jesus echoed with authority the Bible’s teachings about sin. Passages like Psalm 51:3-6 reveal that from the first second we exist, we have this inward problem of impurity. Passages like Isaiah 64:5-9 show that this sin creates a dreadful separation between us and the God who created us and expects righteousness out of us. We might think that the real “sinners” of the world are those that do the big bad stuff, but Jesus revealed in Matthew 15:18-20 that every sin begins at the same place: with a corrupt heart. Because of the corruption of sin, we fall far short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23). We don’t do the things we know we should (sometimes referred to as “sins of omission). We find ourselves doing the things we know we shouldn’t do (“sins of commission”) (James 4:17, James 2:10, Romans 7:15). Some people might appear to be more morally upright than others. Some may be more helpful to society while others are dangerous and commit horrible acts against other human beings, but as long as we’re talking about the righteous moral standard God requires, no one has met it (see Isaiah 64:6 again). Clearly, if it’s our task to live as perfectly moral people, we are unfit to the task.


Therefore, if we have any hope of a salvation, we need something much more powerful than handwashing. If we are going to find any possibility of release from the guilt of our sin, it’s going to have to come from somewhere other than us. 


That’s the irony of Matthew chapter 15. The Pharisees badgered the disciples for not washing their hands. They were oversimplifying the solution to sin. Anyone who really faces the guilt of what they have done knows that resolving to be better on one’s own is hardly any comfort. The Pharisees were so committed to their program of self-righteousness that they missed who was standing right in front of them. It was Jesus, the Word incarnate, the Son of God in the flesh who rebuked them. Why was Jesus standing there, in the flesh, to begin with? Because as John 3:16 says, Jesus was sent to save us. Why? “Because God so loved the world.” Titus 3:3-7 reaffirms that, yes, we were in a very bad situation beforehand, but God saved us through the justifying work of Jesus Christ. Why? Because of his kindness and love. 2 Corinthians 5:16-21 states that God’s solution for our sin was not to just clean up the surface, but to take the corruption and dirt in our hearts and crucify it on the cross of Christ, while at the same time awarding us with the righteous perfection of that same Savior. God’s expectation of perfect moral purity? It’s done, completed. Not through you, but through Christ on your behalf. The punishment your sin deserves? It has been served by Christ already (Romans 8:1). Our Designer’s purpose for us to live as his righteously perfect people? It is accomplished by Christ. All because of God’s mercy; his love; his kindness; his decision, in alignment with his character, to unconditionally love sinners and desire to save them. That’s what we call “grace.” 


But what does this mean for our lives now? Does it mean that we can do whatever we want, now that we’re forgiven? How do we calm our troubled consciences that continue to pester us about past wrongs? Do I get to take any credit for the good things I’m doing for the Lord?

For questions like these, please read passages like the ones mentioned in the study above. Also, consider joining us for Bible class on Sunday, January 19, 2025 at 9am for a discussion of how what we believe about salvation means for how we should act in our lives.

May the God of grace fill you with the assurance that your sins are indeed totally forgiven in Christ!

Pastor Mike Cherney



By Pastor Mike June 27, 2025
There! Now that we’ve cleared up all the misunderstandings above giving an offering, we are all ready to worship God in this way with regularity and joy! I’m just kidding. We’ve only touched on a few of the false conceptions that are possible. Because giving is an act of sanctification – a fruit of faith, thankfully offered to God in response to the gospel – it is something to “grow into.” There may still be misgivings, questions, and reluctance. Some readers may have been seriously hurt by church leaders who prevailed too strongly upon their debit cards and bank accounts. To those, one blog post will not be sufficient to restore the act of giving to its Scriptural, rightful place. For others, giving was never properly explained as a fruit of faith, not an act that earns goodness from God. To those, I pray this discussion has been helpful. I write this post as one who is himself growing in the act of giving. May God continue to shape our understanding of how to use our gifts to his glory. Giving to God is not a science. The act of giving looks differently among Christians, just as their acts of service and fruits of faith look differently. There are no hard-and-fast equations. We can’t say that giving an offering ensures that you’ll get rich in return (maybe God will choose to bless you in this way, maybe not). We can’t say that giving will come easy once you have a more stable income (your sinful nature will likely resist no matter how much income you have). We can’t say that you should never feel concerned or self-critical over your giving (is there ever an amount that will properly express your thankfulness to God?). So, I would say that giving is much more of an art. After taking in all of Scripture’s guidance about how to approach the act of giving, we proceed using our best judgment. We start with the gospel, meditating on what wonderful things God has done for us through Jesus Christ. We then look at the gifts God has given to us: our finances, our time, our personality gifts. We envision how to respond to God’s goodness with these gifts. While there are some acts of giving that will look very similar among various Christians (for example, we all give of our time when we attend worship and Bible study together), each one of us goes through our own process of deciding how best to respond to the gospel with our gifts. We submit our hearts to God for audit, recognizing that there are often mixed motives within them (Psalm 139:23-24). We rely on God to work within us and through us even as we thank him (Philippians 2:13). After all, this is about our relationship with God – not about securing it for ourselves with offerings, because it is already secure in Christ. Rather, it is about living out a relationship of worship with God, expressing to him and to the world what he means to us. To that end, let’s close with these verses from Hebrews: “Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise—the fruit of lips that openly profess his name. And do not forget to do good and to share with others, for with such sacrifices God is pleased.” (Hebrews 13:15-16) God bless you as you find joy in God’s pleasure over you for Christ’s sake, and as you respond to this gospel with thanksgiving! Pastor Mike Cherney 
By Pastor Mike June 27, 2025
This is a very common conception of the offering, and up to this point it might appear that we also teach the tithe – the practice of giving one tenth of one’s goods as a matter of the law, and not to deviate from that percentage. This is commanded to the Old Testament Israelites in passages such as Leviticus 27:30. But Christ has set us free from the letter of the law (Colossians 2:14, Colossians 2:16-17, Galatians 4:4-5). When the New Testament commands the act of giving, percentages are not mentioned. What is mentioned, however, is that giving be proportionate (1 Corinthians 16:2), generous (2 Corinthians 9:6), done with joy (2 Corinthians 9:7), and a good work sprung from trust in the Lord (2 Corinthians 9:8-11). This is not as specific as the tithe rule. It requires one to spend time reasoning out what a manageable and reasonable gift looks like for them, while still reflecting the thanksgiving and generosity that they wish to communicate in response to the gospel. In many households, ten percent remains a useful benchmark for giving, but must not be treated as a law. Some households will not be able to afford that amount. For others, “proportionate” giving means giving much more than ten percent. It is a lot easier for church leaders to make hard-and-fast rules to “keep people in line,” rather than offer these general encouragements. However, if we remember that giving is an act of worship in response to the gospel, we will avoid strictly laying down ground rules that Scripture no longer enforces. Instead, we will focus on sharing the beautiful gospel with our members, friends, and community, and allow the Holy Spirit to create and nurture the gospel joy that inspires acts of thanksgiving. Likewise, if someone’s giving is “off-kilter,” we don’t want to address their giving with the desire that they “get those numbers up.” That would convey that our worth in God’s family comes from our works. Instead, we express concern over their connection to the gospel, and nurture their relationship with Jesus through Word and Sacrament. Then, and only then, can we discuss what a proper response to the gospel looks like in our giving. Go to next post in this series
By Pastor Mike June 27, 2025
This misunderstanding is based partly on truth, but becomes misguided when it is treated as the main issue. Like millions of churches across the world, our church is a not-for-profit organization. We rely solely on the offerings of members to keep the doors open and the air conditioner running. It would stand to reason, then, that we should encourage giving so that the work of the church can continue, don’t you think? After all, the Levites (ministers in the tabernacle and temple worship of the Old Testament) were to rely on the offerings of the rest of the tribes of Israel for their livelihood (Numbers 18:21). The Apostle Paul encouraged offerings so that Christians in dire financial need could be provided for (1 Corinthians 16:1-2). There is a practical side to giving an offering. However, this should not be divorced from the attitude of thankful worship described above. Above all, giving an offering is a fruit of faith inspired by thankfulness in response to the infinite grace of God. It is an act of worship. The opportunity to praise God in this way does not cease when the church’s bills are paid off any more than your need to come to worship services ceases when church attendance is up. Go to next post in this series
By Pastor Mike June 27, 2025
In Romans 12:4-8, Paul lists generous giving as but one example of service that God equips people to render within the church. This could lead to the thought that giving is optional for Christians. That would be misguided. Proverbs 3:9 says, “Honor the LORD with your wealth, with the firstfruits of all your crops.” Wealth takes many forms. For the Old Testament believer, their material blessings primarily took the forms of crops, flocks, and herds. For most modern Americans, God bestows wealth in the form of finances and material blessings. The directives in both Old and New Testaments to praise God by bringing an offering from our wealth are so thorough that one can hardly ignore or side-step the issue at hand. It is true that our whole lives are to be offered to God as thank offerings for what he’s done (Romans 12:1). It is also true that God is more concerned with the attitude of the heart than with the dollar amount given (see passages above as well as Mark 12:41-44). But it is also true that God’s design for showering us with material gifts is that we honor him in front of others by giving a portion back through this act of worship we have been calling “an offering.” As Psalm 50:23 says, “Those who sacrifice thank offerings honor me.” Not all Christians are capable of giving the same amount, or even the same proportion of what they have (we’ll talk about this more in a second), but God’s Word is so full of directives about giving that it is hard for any one of us to exempt ourselves. To put it another way, God seems to be completely comfortable telling us what to do with our money. After all, we only have it in the first place because he gave it to us (see the response to Misunderstanding #1). Go to next post in this series
By Pastor Mike June 27, 2025
If the discussion is about how we’re saved, how we know that we have a good relationship with God, then offerings have no place in that discussion, nor any work that we do. But it does not follow that offerings have no significance whatsoever. Placing a financial gift into the collection plate or box, or donating through our online service, is a work. We are saved purely by God’s grace through faith, and not by works (Ephesians 2:8-9). God loved and saved you apart from anything to do with your potential to “pay him back” with a weekly offering. Jesus gave up his life as the atoning sacrifice for your sins without consideration of your cash flow or income bracket. But when the conversation shifts from “how we are saved” to “how do we thank God for our salvation” or “how do we live out our identity as God’s people,” offerings do have a part in that discussion. Offerings do not provide God with anything he needs, but they are expressions of our heart’s orientation toward him. In both Malachi 3:8-10 and Psalm 51:17-19, giving a sacrificial gift is presented as a way of demonstrating one’s repentance (sorrow over sin and seeking salvation only from God). Giving of what we have is also a communication of our confident trust that God will continue to provide for us. He may supply our needs extravagantly, far above what is necessary. He may only give us our daily bread (Luke 11:3). That’s for him to decide. What’s always true is that God will always provide in some way, shape, or form (Psalm 145:15-16). We have previously defined faith as a trust relationship with God. What better way to say, “I trust you, Lord, and I thank you,” than to give? Go to next post in this series
By Pastor Mike June 27, 2025
Psalm 50:9-13 says, “I have no need of a bull from your stall or of goats from your pens, for every animal of the forest is mine, and the cattle on a thousand hills. I know every bird in the mountains, and the insects in the fields are mine. If I were hungry I would not tell you, for the world is mine, and all that is in it. Do I eat the flesh of bulls or drink the blood of goats?” What did offerings look like before money was invented? The Israelites in the Old Testament worshipped God by giving of their crops, herds, and flocks. In these verses, God makes it clear that the purpose of these offerings was not because he gets hungry and needs to be fed. He is the immortal, eternal, completely self-sufficient God. Sometimes I really think of myself as an asset to God, as if I provide him with something to him that he otherwise would not have had. Or that God relies on my gifts and service to be able to “do his thing.” These thoughts are delusions that come from my (our) selfish pride. There is a part of our hearts (the sinful nature) that would love to assure ourselves of God’s love because of what we do. But to believe this would amount to believing that God’s love is for those who are worthy – who give enough, serve enough, and are generally good enough. The person who gives millions of dollars to their church no more deserves God’s love than the one who gives fifty cents. It is God’s grace (his decision to unconditionally love sinners) that has saved you, not your actions (Ephesians 2:8-9). Whenever we fall prey to these delusions in the equation of God’s salvation, we should remember David’s words. When his eyes feasted on the beautiful offerings the Israelites brought for the construction of the temple, “But who am I, and who are my people, that we should be able to give as generously as this? Everything comes from you, and we have given you only what comes from your hand” (1 Chronicles 29:14). As the hymn goes, “We give Thee but Thine own.” Go to next post in this series
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